Showing posts with label Bible Characters. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Bible Characters. Show all posts

Tuesday, November 10, 2015

I Am Resistance: Carson’s Joseph


3rd dynasty Egypt, his name was Imhotep, one of histories first truly great engineers. He is attributed for not only building the very first pyramid, but also inventing the column, which was the backbone of architecture until the invention of steel construction in the Industrial Age. His name means "One who comes in peace." He was second to the Pharaoh Djoser. Among the list of his titles were, Chancellor of the King of Egypt, Doctor, First in line after the King of Upper Egypt, Administrator of the Great Palace, Hereditary nobleman, High Priest of Heliopolis, Builder, Chief Carpenter, Chief Sculptor, and Maker of Vases in Chief.



To say he was an impressive and gifted individual would be a huge understatement. The pharaoh at the time put a huge amount of trust in this man, and it is likely that without him Pharaoh would never have been able to hold as much power and control as he did. Imhotep was also an interpreter of dreams. He had a dream from Ra that the world was about to experience a famine lasting 7 years, so Imhotep built granaries and stored up massive amounts of food, thus he saved Egypt from a huge catastrophe.

Imhotep is considered one of the first physicians and he diagnosed and treated dozens of diseases. He was a poet, and considered one of the greatest scholars and philosophers of the time. What is even more remarkable about this Egyptian is that he was not of noble birth; he was a commoner who built and reasoned his way to the top of an oppressive society. He represented the hopes and desires of all the lowly and poor. It is no wonder that he was deified and worshiped as a god upon his death.

So that's all very interesting history, but what does it have to do with the Bible. With Dr. Ben Carson's recently spotlighted belief that the pyramids were used to store grain, I think the reason I bring Imhotep up is obvious. Imhotep and the Joseph of biblical fame have striking similarities. The question has often been raised, are Imhotep and Joseph the same person. Joseph was also chancellor to pharaoh, second in command, he built buildings, married the daughter of the high priest of Ra, ministered under Potiphar, the chief physician, and interpreted dreams and saved Egypt from a 7 year famine. Imhotep had 11 brothers, Joseph had 11 brothers, the similarities could go on.

That being said, what is most striking is not their similarities, but their differences. Primary among them is that Imhotep was the high priest of Ra. The Bible describes Joseph as unwavering in his steadfast trust in Jehovah, so much so in fact that Joseph is one of only a handful of people in the Bible that are never mentioned as having any faults or making any mistakes. The differences could go on, Joseph is never attributed to building any sort of pyramid, and no mention of Imhotep's Canaanite family is ever made. I think Christians have been asking the entirely wrong question when it comes to Imhotep. We should not be asking if Joseph and Imhotep are the same person, we should be asking, "why are they so similar?"

The distinction between the two questions might seem negligible, but they are indeed different. Conservative Christians, such as Dr. Carson automatically assume that the Bible is 100% accurate in every detail, thus they wrongfully assume that history must be wrong in order to fit their bible into the spot that history resides. The problem is, as one post one twitter read, "The Egyptians could write." Much of Egyptian history is quite accurate. The Bible was written at least hundreds of years after Joseph's story actually occurred,  Imhotep's story was written at the same time it was being lived. One of Imhotep's inventions is the use of papyrus to record contracts and history, so to assume that the Bible got it right and history got it wrong is a huge stretch.

As I have stated multiple times in the past, the Bible is not written like History, it is written as story. It is a compilation of gathered stories that were then pieced together by editors and redactors over time. So if Imhotep and Joseph are not exactly the same person why are their stories so similar? Let me ask you a question first, if you are writing down the lost history of an enslaved people what will you write about? The commoner looked to Imhotep for hope and the chance of obtaining what was out of reach for all but the pharaoh himself. Imhotep represented freedom, resistance, and victory. When looking at the past history of Egypt is it any wonder that the writer would lay claim to the story of such a man as Imhotep? Moses knew the history of Egypt; he was educated by Egyptian scholars and he chose to mold the story of Imhotep into the history of Israel.

Joseph represents freedom to the people of Israel. Joseph chose to rise from every situation he found himself. Sold into slavery he became the very best slave, put into prison he became the best prisoner, given the opportunity to interpret dreams, he came up with the wisest plan, put into pharaoh's court, he became as an equal to Pharaoh himself. Can you imagine the hope that sprang into the hearts of a beaten people when they heard the recounting of such a story from their past Egyptian history?

I don't really care whether or not Joseph was a real character or an amalgamation of a couple different characters from Egyptian and Canaanite history, what I care about is why the story is there. The story of Joseph is not placed in scripture as a historical landmark, it is placed there to tell us something distinct about God. God is on the side of the resistance. That is the entire point of the story. God is with those who resist the pyramid scheme of Egypt. God is with those who stand up for what is right and work to be their best right where they are at, but who are not content to stay there and use every opportunity given them to establish a kingdom of love and Justice for all. With this broad view in mind, whether or not Joseph was a real historical figure or not makes no difference whatsoever to its historical and spiritual significance.



Saturday, October 31, 2015

Ezekiel the Heretic

"And Joshua, and all Israel with him, took Achan the son of Zerah, and the silver, and the garment, and the wedge of gold, and his sons, and his daughters, and his oxen, and his asses, and his sheep, and his tent, and all that he had: and they brought them unto the valley of Achor. And Joshua said, Why have you troubled us? the LORD will trouble you this day. And all Israel stoned him with stones, and burned them with fire, after they had stoned them with stones." (Joshua 7:24-25)

What a terrible and fascinating story. What on earth could it possibly have to do with Ezekiel? Let me explain the background to this story first. Achen was a soldier of Israel and was there with Joshua at the slaughter of Jericho. Before going into battle with Jericho Joshua had commanded that all of the treasures of Jericho belonged to the Lord and no one was to take what belonged to God. Needless to say, Achen did take from the city and buried it under his tent. When the Children of Israel went up to attack Ai they lost the battle badly. Joshua saw this as a sign that God was not with Israel and he complained to God. It is reported that God told him that one person in the camp had sinned against God and stolen from Jericho and so all of Israel was being punished for the sin of one man. No mention was made on the fact that Israel had become so confident that instead of attacking Ai with the entire army they only sent three thousand men, because Ai was a small city. Instead of an easy victory, however, Israel was defeated and chased from the city. Rather than assigning the cause to Israel’s over confidence, they assigned the entire blame to the sin of one man.

There is one thing that is worth mentioning before moving on. This idea that the sin of one person would inflict punishment upon everyone was very common and, if the record can be believed, God set this precedent Himself. This cultural practice was upheld by verses such as the following, “…and will by no means clear the guilty; visiting the iniquity of the fathers upon the children and upon the children’s children, unto the third and to the fourth generation.” (Exodus 34:7) Multiple times in the Old Testament the sin of one person caused the death of multiple people, it didn’t just happen in this story. The converse is also true, the righteousness of one person often spared the lives of all those around. In fact, In the previous chapter of Joshua all of Rehab’s family was saved, not because of their righteous deeds, but because of the actions of Rehab. Multiple times God spares the life of a king for the sake of the righteousness of his father.

So obviously Achen is discovered and Joshua asks him, “My son, give, I pray thee, glory to the Lord God of Israel, and make confession unto him; and tell me now what tyou have done; hide it not from me.” Achen confesses his sin and tells Joshua what he did, and by the command of god himself, Joshua takes Achen’s entire family and all his animals and the entire camp of Israel throws large stones at them until they all die by blunt force trauma and internal bleeding. Then the camp took their bodies and all their possessions and burned them with fire as a kind of twisted offering to god, and “…the Lord turned from the fierceness of his anger.”



So what does Ezekiel have to do with all of this? Quite simply stated, Ezekiel so pointedly contradicts scripture that if he were to preach today he would be labeled as a liberal heretic who was purposefully attacking the gospel of God and is deserving of hell fire for leading God’s people astray. To really understand what I am about to say you really need to read Ezekiel chapter 18 in its entirety. The chapter starts out with God questioning a common proverb in Israel. The proverb is, “The fathers have eaten sour grapes, and the children’s teeth are set on edge.” The meaning of the proverb is clear after reading the story of Achen. The fathers ate the grapes, but the children also feel the effects of the stinging sourness. God reacts strongly to this saying, stating the following, “As I live, saith the Lord God, you shall not have occasion any more to use this proverb in Israel.” At this point I become very confused. Why does God contradict himself here? Didn’t he command Joshua to not only kill Achen, but also his sons, his daughters, his wife, and all his animals?

Is this even the same God that Ezekiel is presenting? It is not just us who asks this question; all of Israel asks this question of Ezekiel. They accuse him of presenting a God contrary to the word, yet Ezekiel continues on in his argument. Ezekiel goes through verse after verse describing in extreme detail all the wicked deeds and good deeds people can do. He finishes this back and forth between the wicked father and the righteous son with this statement, ”The soul that sins, it shall die. The son shall not bear the iniquity of the father, neither shall the father bear the iniquity of the son: righteousness of the righteous shall be upon him, and the wickedness of the wicked shall be upon him.” Further more what is even more unbelievable is that Ezekiel begins to paint a picture of God that is so fantastically more compassionate and forgiving than any other picture painted in the history of Biblical literature up to this point. “If the wicked will turn from all his sins that he has committed, and keeps all my statutes, and does that which is lawful and right, he shall not die.” Are you guys getting as excited about this verse as I am? I wish you could feel my excitement as I write this, this verse is fantastic! “All his transgressions that he has committed, they shall not be mentioned unto him: in his righteousness that he has done he shall live!”

What comes next in the passage so contradicts the actions of Joshua that you almost have to ask the question, “was Joshua worshiping the same God?” “Have I any pleasure at all that the wicked should die? Saith the Lord God: and not that he should return from his ways, and live?” Ezekiel is essentially saying this, “Listen people, the death of the wicked does not appease God!” The people’s response to Ezekiel is surprising to me, they tell him “The way of the Lord is not equal!” God responds to the people by saying, “Hear now, oh House of Israel; is not my way equal? Are not your ways unequal?...For I have no pleasure in the death of him that dies saith the Lord God: wherefore turn yourselves, and live!”


What I find most fascinating about Ezekiel’s presentation about God is that even up to the time of Jesus' Ezekiel's message had still not been accepted as gospel by the religious leaders or the general public. Ezekiel simply walked to close to the line of heresy. Thus when the disciples asked Jesus, “Master, who sinned, this man or his parents…?” (John 9:2) The answer was shocking to everyone around, as if they had never heard of Ezekiel before, “Neither has this man sinned, nor his parents…” The same exact thing happened with the man with palsy, the first thing Jesus says to the man when he is lowered in from the roof is, “Son, be of good cheer; your sins are forgiven.” (Matthew 9:2)

These kinds of teachings are what got Jesus killed. Jesus contradicted the Scriptures. Jesus preached the message of a heretic. Is it any wonder why Ezekiel is one of those books that no one wants to touch? Even today people do not know what to do with Ezekiel. He has been portrayed as a mental case, an eccentric, a fraud, and a source for conspiracy and theory. What is missed in a study of Ezekiel is that Ezekiel is all about a revelation of the character of God. Ezekiel was building up a new foundation off which to base theology. His writings are a revelation of Jesus, but in order to reveal Jesus accurately He had to tear down the foundations that were built in the past in order to pave the way for the revelation that was soon to come. When people say that the Bible never contradicts itself I simply point to Ezekiel and Joshua, two polar opposites preaching extremely different messages about the same God.

This is where I proudly place myself squarely among the company of the heretics with a simple statement: In reading scripture, you must read it with a filter. All scripture is profitable, but not all scripture is equal. As is clearly seen with Ezekiel and Joshua, the Bible reveals a progression of understanding. It reveals a God in motion who is constantly leading people to greater understanding. God is not stagnant. If there is one thing that should be taken from this comparison of two different people in opposites sides of the Old Testament, it is this, God is on the move in scripture. You should not believe that God was not leading Joshua, rather God was not willing to leave humanity at the story of Joshua. God is constantly leading us on to something better. God does not exist only where the Bible ends, God is still moving, and He will continue to move us toward deeper and deeper understanding of His character. As long as God is moving there will always be prophets speaking the heresy of God.

Saturday, November 22, 2014

Solomon: A Nihilist's Journey of Hope


Solomon was a promised child. Before he was born, God told his father David that Solomon would be born and would do great things. Before Solomon was even born his destiny had been determined. He was going to be King, he was going to build a temple to The Lord, he was going to be great, and he was going to walk in the ways of The Lord all the days of his life. You think pastor’s kids have it bad; you can't even comprehend the pressure that was mounting on the shoulders of Solomon.

So Solomon is born, and from the time of his childhood on up his father David was his mentor. Talk about hard to live up to. Solomon had one of the fiercest men in the world as a father. David, the man who concurred multiple nations, established Jerusalem as the city of The Lord, and built the nation of Israel. David, when he was in his youth, killed lions and bears as his past time, and slew Giants while on vacation. I can only imagine the bedtime stories David told Solomon. They probably gave the unfortunate child nightmares. On top of all this, Solomon's father was the greatest man of God since Moses. David was a prophet, a priest who interceded for his people before God, and a King. David was a type of Christ for goodness sake! Yes, Solomon had a lot to live up to.

From a young age Solomon was taught to kill, sing, worship The Lord, and pray. He knew the history of Israel, He knew from where God had led His people. He was more than likely made to memorize whole books of the Bible and commit the promises of God to memory. We often have this idea that Solomon's wisdom was a divine gift from God, but that superstitious idea is not the whole truth. Ultimately all wisdom comes from God since God invented intellect, however, Solomon did not just gain wisdom one night in a dream. Solomon's wisdom was a long time in coming. He studied, he learned, he practiced, he watched his father and he developed in to the man he was. Many have this idea that learning is overrated, schooling is a waste of money and worldly knowledge such as politics, economics, sociology, psychology physics etc. etc., are inventions of man that are not worth the study of the righteous. Some have this idea that the Bible is the only book they need read to obtain wisdom. Solomon would have something to say about that, he says, "She (wisdom) is calling out where the noisy crowd gathers: "Fools, how long will you love being ignorant? How long will you make fun of wisdom? How long will you hate knowledge? I wanted to tell you everything I knew and give you all my knowledge, but you didn't listen to my advice and teaching. "I tried to help, but you refused to listen. I offered my hand, but you turned away from me. You ignored my advice and refused to be corrected. So I will laugh at your troubles and make fun of you when what you fear happens. Disasters will strike you like a storm. Problems will pound you like a strong wind. Trouble and misery will weigh you down. "Fools will call for me, but I will not answer. They will look for me, but they will not find me. That is because they hated knowledge. They refused to fear and respect the LORD." (Proverbs 1:21-29)

Solomon equates knowledge with respecting The Lord. Why is that? Solomon's upbringing had a great deal to do with what he is writing here. Solomon realized something fascinating that I believe is the beginning of a true understanding of God. Everything in existence teaches us more about our creator, the more we know, the more of God we understand. It is true that you can study without understanding, and learn without true knowledge, but a true seeker of God will seek to know and understand as much as is possible. The Bible alone is not enough to gain all wisdom of God. The Bible is enough for salvation and for you to understand a basic version of who God is, but unless you search out wisdom as you would for a lost child, unless you truly seek to understand and explore, you will never come in to a deeper understanding. The brain that stops learning is on a slow progression to death.

No, Solomon's wisdom was not an overnight gift of God. In fact, when we look at the story of when Solomon asked for wisdom, something very interesting is revealed. Solomon, at that point in his life was already wise beyond the majority of the world. The very fact that Solomon asked of God wisdom reveals something quite amazing. Solomon was already wise. Solomon asked of God something that he already had. Why then did Solomon ask it? You might ask. That's very simple, Solomon recognized from whom ultimate wisdom comes. Solomon recognized that although he had obtained the knowledge necessary, it was God who created the ability to learn, and it is wisdom that ultimately leads to ever other gift imaginable. The Bible records that although Solomon asked for wisdom, God gave him everything that he could have asked for, including riches, power, and authority. I challenge this assumption as well. It wasn't that God magically bestowed on Solomon all those things because Solomon was righteous in his ways, no; Solomon obtained wealth, status, and power because of the one thing that he sought for first, wisdom. It is no surprise that Solomon got everything else in return for his one request he made, because Solomon recognized where everything else comes from. Riches do not come from simply praying to God and asking him to bless you, riches come from a cunning mind, the ability to reason and make good judgments. Solomon made the only logical request. In this request, Solomon revealed great wisdom that he had already obtained.

In his younger years Solomon began to become renown in the whole known world. The wisdom of Solomon isn't just bragged about in the Bible and glorified beyond what it really was, Solomon was known by every nation both far and near. He is written of in many writings besides the Bible. He mined massive amounts of precious stones, gold, silver and copper. He had so much gold that he plated the walls of the entire temple in gold. Solomon dealt with the nations with wisdom and he subdued them with knowledge. His armies carried gold plated shields, in other words, they were just for show, Solomon did not fight many battles, his battles were battles of the mind and intellect. As Solomon began to develop his mind, and his might, he began to notice certain things. Every nation around about him had their own God’s; they all sacrificed to them and expected their God to do miraculous things for them, some got what they desired, others got slavery and death. What did every one of them have in common? Each ultimately succumbed to chance or smart wits. Their gods had nothing to do with their successes or their failures.

Along with this revelation to Solomon came a very serious, and very disturbing revelation that I believe is fundamental in the development of your understanding of God. Solomon's God, Jehovah himself, was no different. Solomon's might, Solomon's power, Solomon's wealth, his kingdom, and yes, even his wisdom was a direct result of his own works. God had virtually nothing to do with Solomon's successes, nor his failures. God did not pour out his blessings on Solomon simply because Solomon was worthy, no, God had given to all the same, and in that early dawn of revelation Solomon realized that God had given to everyone nothing.

From this point Solomon built more than just the temple to Jehovah, he built some truly magnificent temples to dozens of Gods from every other nation. Solomon was searching. I don't believe Solomon simply fell to the wishes of arranged marriages, no, Solomon was searching, and he did not find. All the gods were the same, all the temples were the same, and Solomon reasoned away God. There was nothing special about Jehovah! Ultimately Solomon believed the same things about his God, as did the nations about theirs. Solomon realized something extremely important, if God existed at all, He did not care. This revelation led Solomon down a dark road of Nihilism.

Solomon sought for meaning in every part of life. He struggled with purpose, or a lack thereof. He sought meaning in love, but he didn't find it in women. He wrote a wonderful book full of his professed love for his bride. Song of Solomon is a loving and very erotic book. It is your classic Prince Charming and Cinderella story mixed with an erotic novel. Fancy translations and dumbing down of language make it seem as though the book is not truly that graphic, but you read it in its original, it is anything but tame. It is graphic and passionate. I'll give you a brief run down of the book. Solomon goes out in to the country and pretends that he is a shepherd. He meets a girl while visiting the small mountain towns and she falls in love with him. Yet Solomon is torn. He can't reveal to her that he is the king of practically the entire world, or else she would marry him for fear, or for love of money or power, so Solomon continues to deceive her. She marries him thinking he is a humble shepherd. When she follows him to the city looking for him, she describes him to the women of the city, and what do they tell her? There is no man in the entire city that matches that description but the king of Israel, Solomon. There are interspersed depictions of sex and descriptions of their bodies etc. etc. but let's stick just to the story. It is such a wonderful story full of love and passion and excitement, yet even this wonderful loving relationship did not fill Solomon with the meaning he desired.

Solomon lost that love for his bride and he sought it elsewhere. In the end Solomon had at least a few dozen wives (the bible records 300 wives and 700 concubines.) He did not find meaning in women, he sought it in men; yes Solomon practiced homosexuality. He did not find meaning there either. As I already stated, he worshiped dozens of gods, he did not find it there either. He built cities, some claim he built flying machines, he amassed riches, knowledge, he conquered, and in the end what does he say? "Everything is so meaningless. The Teacher says that it is all a waste of time!" (Ecclesiastes 1:2)

Solomon comes to the conclusion that everything is meaningless. If you work for your entire life, you still die, and someone else takes your work and the riches you have gained. We race about our days trying to accomplish something in this life, but when we are gone, the sun still rises over the earth, and the plants still grow, the seasons still come, and the oceans still flow. Everything is meaningless. There is nothing you can do in your life that makes the slightest difference. Read Ecclesiastes front to back and you begin to get a completely different picture of Solomon's life. The guy literally tried everything to make his life acceptable. At every single turn he found all of his works to be useless and to not make a bit of difference. So much so that he writes, "This made me hate life. It was depressing to think that everything in this life is useless, like trying to catch the wind.   I began to hate all the hard work I had done, because I saw that the people who live after me would get the things that I worked for. I will not be able to take them with me." (Ecclesiastes 2:17-18)

Solomon sunk deep in to nihilism. The philosophy of Nihilism is not new. Even before the sophists first started teaching about life having no objective purpose, Solomon himself was a practicing Nihilist and wrote it down for all to see. As Solomon very wisely stated, "There is nothing new under the sun." Solomon mentions how his generation had forgotten everything that was created and built in the past, and that in the future everyone would forget what he was doing right then. It is profound to think about that now, 4,000 years later we are just trying to separate the truth from the fables about Solomon's life, and what he did and didn't do. Did Solomon have flying machines? Did Solomon have knowledge from aliens? Did Solomon exist at all? Did Solomon really have as much riches and power as the Histories say he did? All of these concepts, conspiracies, and ideals exist about the life of Solomon, while Solomon's own words ring truer than they ever have before. His life was meaningless to the generations that followed after. They forgot, they destroyed and they buried what was once a great empire.



Solomon sets out to try to make sense of all the meaninglessness that life has to offer. He basically says, God did it; God set all of this in motion to prove to us that we are nothing and that he is just and the judge of all the earth. So Solomon says, you might as well eat, drink and enjoy the little that you have in the short lifespan that God gives to you. But after saying that Solomon ends with, "But this is senseless!" Solomon tries to reason it out, but no matter how he does it he finds that it is all so chaotic and messed up! Life just doesn't make sense logically. God must have made a mistake, or else he doesn't much care about humanity or the struggles that He had put on them. Solomon built a theory about God that was very distant, and almost atheistic, and no wonder, Solomon was a smart man, his logic was flawless, and his reasoning sound. Who am I to argue with such a man?

Yet as Solomon continues on his journey to find meaning in this life he discovers something fascinating. I actually watched this very transformation happen in my own brother a year or so ago, and I have watched it in my own life. The dawning of what really matters in this life. It isn't how much money you have, how much work you do for God, how big your business gets, how many people you are able to bring to the kingdom, how many countries you have visited, how many degrees you have after your name, how many cars you have parked in your garage, none of that matters, but what does matter is the relationships you have built along the way. You see, in all of the searching that Solomon did, in all the meaningless he found in life's struggles and life's toils he found something that didn't quite fit in side his nihilistic box, relationships. Relationships threw a wrench in to his carefully constructed philosophy of emptiness. Solomon had experienced genuine love, Solomon had close friends, Solomon had loved his father, and Solomon had loved his mother Bathsheba. These connections Solomon had developed with people around him led him to the revelation of chapter 4 of Ecclesiastes. There is a point to life; it is love for other people. "Two are better than one" as Solomon puts it, it is better to sleep in a bed with someone else than to sleep alone, it is better to fight in a battle with someone else, than to stand alone, it is better to work with two because you accomplish more than you would if each of you worked alone. Chapter 4 finishes basically saying that relationship is the point to life.

Then we have chapter 5 as Solomon sends another tirade of all the useless things you can do in this life and how you should never make promises to God because you can't keep them and God will punish you if you don't keep his promises. You see the internal struggle as Solomon writes his journey to discovery. Solomon is revealing the steps of coming in to an understanding of God. Solomon then speaks of the unfair things of this life, God gives good things to some and not to others; God is not fair. Why do people suffer? That is a huge question on the minds of anyone who has ever questioned this life. Why does the world suffer? Solomon makes the assumption that it is because God gives and God takes away for no other reason than because he wants to. In this, Solomon saw senselessness, and again came back to the conclusion, we should just strive to enjoy life and be happy and enjoy each other for as long as God gives us breath. But then something dawns on Solomon, something that he learned at the very beginning of this search, something that he realized before he started his life long search for meaning, God had given to all the same, in other words, God had given to all, nothing. Yet Solomon didn't just stop there, Solomon realized that initial assumption wasn't exactly correct, it was more accurate to say, God had given to all the same, the ability to live.

Solomon writes, "I also saw other things in this life that were not fair. The fastest runner does not always win the race; the strongest soldier does not always win the battle; wise people don't always get the food; smart people don't always get the wealth; educated people don't always get the praise they deserve. When the time comes, bad things can happen to anyone!" (Ecclesiastes 9:11) In another translation it says, "Chance happens to them all." It doesn't matter how good you are, or how much money you have donated, it doesn't matter how dedicated you are to the work of God, in fact it doesn't even matter if you believe in God or not, God has given to all the same, that is life, love and the ability to find happiness. To the atheist, life, love and happiness, to the Christian life, love and happiness. To the rich, to the poor, slave and free, God's gifts fall on all alike with equality. Your works are, as Solomon would put it, completely meaningless in the estimation of God. There is absolutely nothing you can do to obtain the favor of The Lord. God’s favor has already been given. This is because God has given to each of us free will. Not just to us but also to the entire universe free will of action and movement are given. An asteroid will continue its course indefinitely unless acted upon by a force, it has freedom of movement along its course as it is pushed and pulled by the gravity of other large bodies in space. It is the same with us. God had not determined our end. God has not predestined our path, God does not act directly to give or take away.

When something bad happens to us on his planet you bet you can always find a natural cause for it. Let's just pick one, you are driving to work one day and you are involved in an accident that totaled your vehicle. Is this the judgment of God for what you did that night? Perhaps you went out and you had a few beers at that bar, and now God is punishing you for your weakness. Or is it perhaps that this morning you were rushed to get to work, you were stressed for having slept in a little too late and you weren't paying attention. The other person on the road was headed to a doctor’s appointment to find out the prognosis of suspected lung cancer and they were not paying attention. Circumstances worked out to both of your disadvantage and you ran in to each other. The entire experience was pure chance. It was free will acted upon. You had the choice to drive that day did you not? You had the choice to stay out late that night before did you not? You could have woken up early and made It to work on time correct? But you didn't, free will was acted upon and you were involved in a dangerous accident because of your own choices.

Now let's throw another link in our story. The entire drivers side of your vehicle was crushed, you should have died, but you didn't. The other person who hit you died, now what do you say? Any good Christian would say, "Praise The Lord I was saved!" But what would you do if Solomon were to tell you that such a thought is meaningless. Are you really going to assume then, that God saw fit to save your life but not the life of the other driver? Are you so special that God decided He could not do without you on the earth? No my friend. Chance happened and you were saved. Praise God that such a chance was possible, but don't praise God for deliberately saving your life. The same chance that got you involved in the accident is the same chance that saved you. The other car hit you just at the right spot because at the last second the driver saw your car in his blind spot and swerved enough to hit you in such a way as to not kill you. Chance can just as easily bring good things as it can bad. Take the show Deal Or No Deal for instance, if a person makes it all the way to the last two cases, at that moment they have a 50/50 chance of winning one million dollars. Chance could just as easily win them the money as it could lose them everything.

So if God is not deliberately altering our lives and controlling our destiny, what good is He? As Solomon stated so well in chapter 11, "If the clouds are full of water, they drop rain, if a tree falls to the south or to the north, there it stays." In other words, God does not make those things happen, they happen on their own accord as natural chance directs them. God has set up a system of absolute free will; it is a system that can act according to the dictates of circumstance. You see, this system had to be put in place in order for autonomous life to exist. If the world around us was unmovable and could not be altered by our actions, what kind of free will would that be? We would be forced to act a certain way because of the way in which God had created the universe. Because the universe has freedom of movement and trajectory, we have the ability to alter it to our advantage or disadvantage. This is why you have the ability to be involved in a fatal car accident, this is also the reason you have the chance of winning a million dollars. It is the same with our thoughts and actions. If God had designed us to merely act according to his dictates, we would not be alive at all, but rather mere automatons controlled by the dictates of a supreme ruler. There would be no love, there would be no relationship, and there would be no true intellect.

This brings us to one of my most favorite verses in the Bible, Ecclesiastes 11:9, "So young people, enjoy yourselves while you are young. Be happy. Do whatever your heart leads you to do. Do whatever you want, but remember that God will judge you for everything you do." Solomon implores the young to do what seems good to them, explore, learn, enjoy, discover the world that God has created and discover who you are as an individual. It is such a wonderful invitation that I have taken to heart as I have gotten older. There are such few years that we have in this earth in which we can do exciting things, so you use them! Don't come to the end of your life saying you wish you had done something different with it all.

You may notice that at the end of this verse Solomon cautions the young person to remember just one thing in their exploration of life, that is that for everything they do, God will bring them in to judgement. Now Solomon lived in a time and culture heavily influenced by a punitive understanding of God. God was this mighty king and all-powerful judge ruling over the affairs of man. Even though I disagree with this understanding of God, I think Solomon reveals something extremely important in his verse. That is that we must remember that everything we do effects relationships in some way, not just relationships with those around me, but ultimately my understanding of and relationship with God. Solomon understood something very important that I believe Christians often completely miss. There is no such thing as innate sin. There is no sin in the entire universe that is of itself evil. There is no action you can do that can be labeled as utterly evil in and of itself. All actions are amoral. What gives an action its morality is relationship. This is why Solomon wrote chapter 3 of Ecclesiastes. Everything has a time and a place. Let's take a situation as our example. For instance, some teens could take Ecclesiastes and run with it saying, "I'm going to experience everything I can in his world, so I'm going to go out and explore sex to its fullest." And we get the sexual revolution of the sixties.

Sex is not evil, nothing about the action has any innate evil or "sin" associated with it. It is not a sin to have sex with another person, not at all. What makes sex sinful? Sex is sinful when it directly harms relationships around you, and your own personal understanding and relationship with God. I do not believe there is any action that we are capable of performing that does not, in some way, alter our understanding of God either for good or ill, thus we have to be mindful of our actions. To the person who desires to explore sexuality, I say go for it, but remember that whatever you do has an impact, not only on your understanding of God, but on your relationships with people, and it may not have an impact on you alone, it may effect the other persons understanding of God and relationships with their circle of people. Your life, your sexuality, your experiences, the determination of what is sin and what is not is placed In your hands. It is not for the church to decided for you, or your parents, or your friends, the decision is yours alone, but I caution you to, at the very least, consider the advice of the many who have come before you, bible writers, parents, peers, pastors, all advice is profitable, there is no such thing as useless advice. You may not heed all of it, but all of it is capable of teaching you something you didn't consider before.

As we reach the end of Ecclesiastes, we come to Solomon's conclusions on what makes this life worth living and what gives meaning to an otherwise despicable existence. It is relationship. Relationship is what gives your life meaning! There were times when I was so low I desired to die. I wanted nothing more than for my airplane to crash and burn so that I would not have to face the difficulties of life. I dreaded night because at night I had to contemplate my life. I'm telling you, the victory over such depression and disparity is relationship; it is connection with other people. It wasn't connection to other people alone, but as I established relationships, I began to see a different picture of God than I had ever seen before. I saw God as an experience, a friendship with infinity itself, a friendship withy life. My life began to change as I beheld the ultimate character of a God who created for relationship, a God who created this entire universe to help me understand who He is. It is the revelation that God is not a "He", God is not an "it" either, God is nothing. God does not exist because existence itself is created. God is something more; He occupies that space between relationship. Can you grasp what I am saying? That space that I have created between my fiancé and myself, God occupies the space I call my relationship with Morgan.

Ecclesiastes ends by saying the conclusion of the matter is to fear God and keep his commandments. Why is this important? Why is there a focus on the law here? It is because the law is not a law at all. It is not a command, it is not 10 rules to follow, and it is not the 700 odd commandments found in Leviticus. No, the law of God is relationship. The verse could just as accurately say, " Acknowledge God and establish a relationship with Him." That is the conclusion of the whole matter, to know God on a level that you have never contemplated before. To take all the knowledge and information you have gathered throughout your life and build an understanding of God. You have been searching, but you did not realize that the answers have been coming to you all along, they are found in the experiences and relationships you have established with others. The wisest man in the world discovered the secrete, after an entire lifetime of searching for meaning, Solomon finally found it. Life is relationship. As my brother very wisely pointed out in a recent Facebook post, the sentiment, "Nothing matters but God" is a twisted form of theistic Nihilism. Stuart twisted this sentiment to say rather, "Everything matters...because God." Solomon came full circle, from his original premise that everything is meaningless. No, we are to explore, and enjoy and take pride in life because of relationship, because of ultimately "God". Everything is not meaningless, everything has meaning, because every experience we have, every new bit of information we glean draws us in to a deeper understanding of ourselves and those around us, which ultimately leads to a deeper understanding of God.






Saturday, October 25, 2014

Be Like Jesus This is Wrong: A Second Look at David


David is probably my favorite character in the Bible. It sounds cliché, David is everyone's favorite character, you would expect me to choose someone completely random just to be different, but no, I choose David. The reason is because David is the most real character in the Bible. The story of David was written by someone who actually knew him. It describes his character in all of its shades and the result is the story of a man. David is not some ethereal being made up by the fancies of some fiction writer. Many of the stories in the Bible, let's be honest, are embellished. In fact, many of the stories of David are probably embellished; but David is, more than likely, the least embellished character of all, because not only do we have the stories that other people wrote about David, but we have David himself who writes about his own experiences and developments of character. David lays himself bare to the world.

First off, David was a man of extreme passion. David felt like no one else. David was in tune to his emotions. As you read through the Psalms, you often read of David weeping and crying. You could say that David was in tune with his feminine side. He was intensely religious. I believe he developed one of the very first true deep friendships with God ever written of in the Bible. His relationship was deep, abiding and honest. David's relationship with his friend Jonathan was all ushy gushy lovey dovey. David was soft. Yet then, you pick up with David where the Bible starts and what do you find? David, a young man, in a fit of rage he grabs a lion by its beard and kills it with his bare hands! The guy was intense! He had a reputation long before he slew Goliath. David was a violent man. What kind of man does it take to face down a lion and rip its throat out with your hand? David had such a fierce reputation that when Saul first heard about David, several years before Goliath, Saul's servant said, "Behold, I have seen a son of Jesse the Bethlehemite, that is cunning in playing, and a mighty valiant man, and a man of war, and prudent in matters, and a comely person, and the LORD is with him." (1 Samuel 16:18) David, before he ever fought in a battle, was known as a valiant man of war. David was already known by Israel for his violence, long before they looked to him to be king.




Then we arrive at the story of Goliath Itself. That same David, the one in tune with his emotions. The one that he-men today would call a sissy and weak, that man, enraged that someone would so despise the armies of The Lord that they would taunt them without fear, he grabs 5 stones from a brook and he faces down the giant unafraid, confident that he would kill him. David takes his stones and he knocks Goliath flat out He then runs up, grabs the sword of Goliath and cuts his head off with it and walks back to the camp of Israel carrying the head of this man who dared defy Israel. Your idea of a sweet singer living a peaceful life on the green, rolling hills of Israel should be shattered at this point. David was an extreme individual. The Bible glorifies his actions, but David is not the little shepherd boy that so many people like to think of him as.

I know what you are thinking, "David only did that because the Spirit of God was on him and he was possessed by God." I call the bluff. David did those thing simply because that is how David was. David was a man of action and extremes. His emotions were pure and strong. The fact of the matter is, David did not kill because God chose him to kill, God chose David because David could kill. Look at what happened when Saul thought to kill David by promising his daughter's hand in marriage if only David would go out and kill 100 philistines. This was a suicide mission meant to kill David and his men, instead, David goes out, slaughters 200 philistine soldiers, he cuts off their penises and brings them back to Saul as proof that he was worthy of Saul's daughter. Does that shock you? Have you been lulled to sleep by the fancy translations that make it sound less gruesome than it was? David did not do this for the glory of God, he did this for love. David was a man on a different caliber, what kind of man today would take such trophies from battle? Imagine the most skilled Special Forces operative, imagine the most violent marine you can think of, and you might come close to what David was. Now imagine that man who also loves poetry, with a love for nature and a relationship with God. What a combination! It is no wonder at all why the women of Israel would come out to sing the praises of David when he would return from battle. David was every woman’s dream.

What I love most about David though, is not all these aspects of his character. He was an amazing man; no doubt about it, but what is most amazing is what David reveals about who God is and what God desires of us. What I love most about David is what God himself has to say about him. "I have found David the son of Jesse, a man after mine own heart, which shall fulfill all my will." (Acts 13:22) David, a man of violence, full of purpose driven anger and extremes of passion, this man who killed thousands upon thousands, who committed adultery and murder, this same man was considered by God to be a man after His own heart. Does this mean that God is like David? Is God violent, does God have extremes of passion that lead him to act on impulse? No, David was a man after God's own heart in spite of his character, not because of it.  The story of David says something incredible for us today. God desires you, as you are, with the character that you have developed. He desires you to be his friend. He does not desire that you change who you are, he desires that you develop a relationship with Him.

What a powerful outcome it is, when an individual establishes a relationship with Jesus without trying to be something they are not. God took David as he was, he did not change David to be something that David wasn't. God established a relationship with David and used his own passions to do the work God had called him to do. Character, rightly directed, is a powerful thing. Did David make mistakes? Yes, huge mistakes. If David lived today, he would be executed for war crimes and murder. David was not a tame man, but his emotions in the hands of God worked a powerful result.  God does not desire you to be like your pastor. God does not desire you to become just like your bible worker. God does not desire you to be just like mother Teresa, God does not wish you to be like David, God does not desire you to be like Jesus. What God desires you to be, is like yourself. God desires you, and He desires a relationship with what that is in its entirety. God has never desired to change humanity to be mere automatons that are a copy of something else. God loves individuality. Why does God love individuality? It is because no matter what type of person you are, you are an aspect of the character of who God is. God's character is so multidimensional that in order for us to understand who He is, we must understand who we are and have relationships with other people to understand who they are. Every one and everything reveals aspects of God that we would not know any other way.

I am not saying that we shouldn't strive to be like Jesus, but we must understand, Jesus was a man, with a specific character type, with specific circumstances that developed who He was. You will never be exactly like Jesus because you are a separate human being with a different personality and a different set of circumstances. None of this alters your value, or lessens your worth to God. Your personality is no greater, and no less than that of Jesus, for all personalities or relevant to God. You must have all of the personalities in order to even begin to grasp the character of God, if of course God could be said to have such a thing as a character.

Are you a violent person? God desires a friendship with you. Are you emotional and soft? God desires a relationship with you. Are you indifferent? God desires a relationship with you. Do you enjoy adventure? Do you love business and making money? Are you in love with nature? Do you love power and leadership? Do you have extremes of emotions? Is risk something you love? Are you a timid person, afraid of even driving on the highway? No matter what type of person you are, God desires you. Everyone has value in the kingdom of God. God took a violent young man, a man ruled by his emotions and passions, he took that man and He did something amazing. He did not change David; he did not take away his violence, or remove his extremes of emotions. Through the relationship that David built with God, David channeled his character to spread the knowledge of God to everyone.

I love David because in David I see the glory of God. In David I see myself, in David I see every individual who has ever lived. In David we gain a deep understanding of what God wants from us. He wants to be your friend. He meets you where you are. He does not change who you are, you do not have to lose your identity in order to follow Jesus. I will end with my favorite Bible verse written by the son of David. "Rejoice, O young man, in thy youth; and let thy heart cheer thee in the days of thy youth, and walk in the ways of thine heart, and in the sight of thine eyes: but know thou, that for all these things God will bring thee into judgment." (Ecclesiastes 11:9) Live your life, explore who you are, find out what makes you happy and discover your individuality. But remember, that no matter what you are, God desires a relationship with you. Everything you do will affect that relationship one way or another. Will you allow your personality to truly change the fate of the world, as David did, or will your character be wasted by a world that does not value it? The world professes to value individuality, yet in reality there is only one thing that truly values you, that is the source of your personality, God himself.